四六级翻译常用

一:

1、之—：one of+名词复数

2、修饰成分有动词，用定语从句

《水浒传》(Water Margin)是中国文学四大经典小说之一

·Water Margin is one of the four classical novels in Chinese literature.

·明朝统治中国276年，被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一.

·Ming dynasty , which has ruled China for 276 years, is described as one of the greatest times(periods) with steady society and orderly governance in the

human history

3、越来越：more and more

a growing number of

An increasing number of

incresaingly

越来越漂亮：increasingly beautiful

4、三个以上并列，前几个用逗号隔开，最

后用and连接

With the rapid development of Chines economy and improvement of global influence , a growing number of people from other countries started to learn Chinese too.

二:

1、无主句：如果没有主语①添加主语

we, they, people t ②换成被动there be

句型

2.谁是 什么 2谁做 什么 3 什么被做(be done)

如果没有 主语

1. 添加主语 2. 换成被动 3. there be

·Chinese people have created many poetry and drawings to praise peony 千百年来，创作了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹。

Over thousands of years, a large number of poetry and drawings have been created to praise peony.

Over thousands of years, there are a large number of poetry and drawings that have been created to praise peony

Common people also like

blossom, people use it to decorate house.

it is used to decorate house during

spring Festival.

2、原因从句（由于因为 随着）：as , since

+句子、due to +短语

space needed to store books

原因从句

As since +句子

Due to+短语

· 但由于汉字有统一的书写形式，他们交流起来几乎没有任何困难

However, since Chinese characters have a unique written form, they have hardly any difficulty in communicating

They can communicate without any difficulty.

· With China's rapid economic growth and growing global influence, more and more people from other countries are also learning Chinese.

· 可以预见，随着运动设施的不断改善，愈来愈多的人将会去体育馆健身。

-It can be expected that as the constant improvement of sport facilities, a growing number

of people will go to the gym to work out

三、

1、有：①have, has, had:拥有，占有，I have money.

②there are/is /were/was/have been /had been/will be：存在 there are two people on the classroom.

3。with表 伴随：

（有了这辆车，我就不会迟到了）

with this car, I will no longer be late.

·作为中国的国宝，武术有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练得最多的武术形式。

As the national treasure. Chinese martial arts have hundreds of different styles and are the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.

As the national treasure. there are hundreds of different styles of Chinese martial arts, which are the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.

With hundreds of different styles, Chinese martial arts, the national treasure, are the most practiced form of martial arts in the wlorld.

四、

1、时间 （...以来，过去几年里）：

over, for+时间段+完成时

自从（时间点）+完成时：自从上个月开始

since the last month

时间(..以来 过去几年里）

Over, for +时间段

For 4 years.

Over the past for years.

自从

Since last month 完成时态

Have/has/had done

自从---时间点 自从上个月开始

·数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。

For hundreds of years, locals have built houses and markets along the river bank.

五、

1、可以追溯到：can be traced back to, go

(goes)back to

2、的：①直接用形容词：beautiful

handsome②前后都是名词：of A of B B的A 武术的起源 the origin of Chinese martial arts

自卫的需要the need of self-defence

3修饰成分有动词 修饰成分特别长---用定语从句

昨天站在校门口等我的那个同学，四六级必过。That student, who waited for me at the school gate yesterday, will surely pass the CET4 or CET6.

3、因..而闻名：be known as, be famous for

Weifang is known as the Kite Capital, and

has a history of flying kites for nearly 2400 years.

It has a unique view, and is especially famous for(known for) the sunup and the cloud sea.(the sunrise and the sea of clouds)

4、坐落在：be located +介词(in. on.

along)

坐落在 be located +介词 (in. on. along)

· 乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔

Wuzhen is an ancient town in Zhejiang. It is located along the river bank of Jing Hang grand canal.

-水电站hydropower