一:
1、之—：one of+名詞複數
2、修飾成分有動詞，用定語從句
《水滸傳》(Water Margin)是中國文學四大經典小說之一
·Water Margin is one of the four classical novels in Chinese literature.
·明朝統治中國276年，被人們描繪成人類歷史上治理有序、社會穩定的最偉大的時代之一.
·Ming dynasty , which has ruled China for 276 years, is described as one of the greatest times(periods) with steady society and orderly governance in the
human history
3、越來越：more and more
a growing number of
An increasing number of
incresaingly
越來越漂亮：increasingly beautiful
4、三個以上並列，前幾個用逗號隔開，最
後用and連接
With the rapid development of Chines economy and improvement of global influence , a growing number of people from other countries started to learn Chinese too.
二:
1、無主句：如果沒有主語①添加主語
we, they, people t ②換成被動there be
句型
2.誰是 什麼 2誰做 什麼 3 什麼被做(be done)
如果沒有 主語
1. 添加主語 2. 換成被動 3. there be
·Chinese people have created many poetry and drawings to praise peony 千百年來，創作了許多詩歌和繪畫讚美牡丹。
Over thousands of years, a large number of poetry and drawings have been created to praise peony.
Over thousands of years, there are a large number of poetry and drawings that have been created to praise peony
Common people also like
blossom, people use it to decorate house.
it is used to decorate house during
spring Festival.
2、原因從句（由於因爲 隨着）：as , since
+句子、due to +短語
space needed to store books
原因從句
As since +句子
Due to+短語
· 但由於漢字有統一的書寫形式，他們交流起來幾乎沒有任何困難
However, since Chinese characters have a unique written form, they have hardly any difficulty in communicating
They can communicate without any difficulty.
· With China's rapid economic growth and growing global influence, more and more people from other countries are also learning Chinese.
· 可以預見，隨着運動設施的不斷改善，愈來愈多的人將會去體育館健身。
-It can be expected that as the constant improvement of sport facilities, a growing number
of people will go to the gym to work out
三、
1、有：①have, has, had:擁有，佔有，I have money.
②there are/is /were/was/have been /had been/will be：存在 there are two people on the classroom.
3。with表 伴隨：
（有了這輛車，我就不會遲到了）
with this car, I will no longer be late.
·作爲中國的國寶，武術有上百種不同的風格，是世界上練得最多的武術形式。
As the national treasure. Chinese martial arts have hundreds of different styles and are the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.
As the national treasure. there are hundreds of different styles of Chinese martial arts, which are the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.
With hundreds of different styles, Chinese martial arts, the national treasure, are the most practiced form of martial arts in the wlorld.
四、
1、時間 （...以來，過去幾年裏）：
over, for+時間段+完成時
自從（時間點）+完成時：自從上個月開始
since the last month
時間(..以來 過去幾年裏）
Over, for +時間段
For 4 years.
Over the past for years.
自從
Since last month 完成時態
Have/has/had done
自從---時間點 自從上個月開始
·數百年來，當地人沿着河邊建起了住宅和集市。
For hundreds of years, locals have built houses and markets along the river bank.
五、
1、可以追溯到：can be traced back to, go
(goes)back to
2、的：①直接用形容詞：beautiful
handsome②前後都是名詞：of A of B B的A 武術的起源 the origin of Chinese martial arts
自衛的需要the need of self-defence
3修飾成分有動詞 修飾成分特別長---用定語從句
昨天站在校門口等我的那個同學，四六級必過。That student, who waited for me at the school gate yesterday, will surely pass the CET4 or CET6.
3、因..而聞名：be known as, be famous for
Weifang is known as the Kite Capital, and
has a history of flying kites for nearly 2400 years.
It has a unique view, and is especially famous for(known for) the sunup and the cloud sea.(the sunrise and the sea of clouds)
4、坐落在：be located +介詞(in. on.
along)
坐落在 be located +介詞 (in. on. along)
· 烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮，坐落在京杭大運河畔
Wuzhen is an ancient town in Zhejiang. It is located along the river bank of Jing Hang grand canal.
-水電站hydropower
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